Eureka Again: Another Evening at the Least Tern Colony

Posted 2 CommentsPosted in Black Skimmer Colonies

My thoughts were with cute Least Tern chicks ever since Rich’s Eureka moment and my wonderful half hour with the cute little babies. So a few nights later, we went back to the beach to check on the little birds. Boy do they grow fast! The tiniest chicks from our first visit were already significantly bigger and running quite independently around the beach. It’s a small colony, but in the couple of hours that I spent lying on the sand behind my camera, I spotted babies of all ages.

Least Tern on Eggs
Least Tern on Eggs

Some of the adults were still on eggs. Occasionally they would sit back and you could see the small speckled eggs, like the three under Mom’s brood patch below. She had the challenging job of incubating those eggs even though the little mountain of sand next to her was actually the hole of a crab. Crabs are predators of Least Terns. Ghost crabs feed on both baby terns and eggs. So the Least Tern adults actively chase off all ghost crabs…

Least Tern Defending the Colony
Least Tern Defending the Colony

Nearby chicks seemed unaware of all the commotion. Like this next little guy, who spent all of my first visit cuddled under Mom’s wing. Four days later, he was an intrepid explorer…

Least Tern
Least Tern Chick: “The Beach Explorer”

The most exciting moments were when the parents brought in fish. The babies would hear the calls of the approaching adult and hail their returning parent with open beak and wing-flaps of anticipation. No longer were the parents bringing in the tiny tiny fish that they fed to their newborn chicks. The fish were considerably bigger, and the meal delivery much faster after four days of practice.

Least Tern Feeding Chick
Least Tern Feeding Chick

I re-located the little blond chick that liked to hang out in front of a piece of driftwood. He seemed to have discovered his wings, and spent a good deal of timing practicing his hop-skip-jump. I almost squealed as he skipped straight towards my camera.

Least Tern Flight Practice!
Least Tern Flight Practice!

These little blond chicks are a bit of a novelty to me. In previous years of photographing Least Term babies, I’d always seen them speckled with black spots when they were first hatched. The spot-less guys were just as cute, and hungry!

Least Tern Adult feeding Juvenile
Least Tern Adult feeding Juvenile

It’s hard work to swallow a whole fish. Sometimes the babies would be in the process of swallowing the fish, but seem to run out of energy, so they collapsed on the sand to re-group. A few moments later they’d be up again, struggling to execute that final gulp.

Least Tern and Baby Swallowing Fish
Least Tern and Baby Swallowing Fish

Some older juvenile birds were already flying. They would bring their own fish into the colony, then make a big fuss before eating.

Least Tern Juvenile
Least Tern Juvenile

It’s fun to watch the dynamics of colony nesters. When crabs and other predators are around, the birds band together to protect the colony. But when it comes to caring for the babies, that seems to be a family matter. When an adult accidentally lands next to the wrong babies, the parent quickly appears to chase off the intruder. You’d think the parents would be grateful for the help!

As the sun got lower on the horizon, the light glowed with that beautiful golden glow. The fish-feeding pace increased as the birds prepared for night. In the photo below, both the parent and the baby welcome the parent who was flying in overhead. “We’re here! Down here! Bring fish!”

Least Tern Mom and Chick
Least Tern Mom and Chick

After dinner, the stuffed babies flopped on the sand and took a nap. In a few short weeks, they will be able to fly and take care of themselves. A few weeks later, they will migrate with their parents to South America, where they will spend their first winter. But for now, they rested in the glowing sunset on a beach in Florida. It was a joy to spend the evening with them!

Least Tern Chicks on Beach
Least Tern Chicks on Beach

Least Terns Nesting at Little Estero Critical Wildlife Area

Posted Posted in Little Estero Critical Wildlife Area

I have never seen so many Least Terns nesting in one place before. At the Little Estero Critical Wildlife Area, they covered the entire south end of the beach. Everywhere I looked, I could see birds – eggs in their tiny indents in the sand, adults courting, moms sitting on eggs and dads bringing in fish, little babies scurrying across the sand. It was wonderful! :)

Least Tern Chick Swallowing Fish
Least Tern Chick Swallowing Fish

It’s amazing to watch the babies swallowing fish. The adults work hard to find tiny fish, and even so, the fish are almost as big as the babies themselves. Yet after the first day or so, the babies become adept at swallowing the fish in one fast gulp!

Not only was this the biggest tern colony I’d seen, it also had the most skittish birds. Parents would dive-bomb me at farther distances than I remembered from the St. Augustine colony. The babies were very proficient at dropping to the sand to “become invisible” at the least amount of motion. All over the beach, the chicks sought the refuge of beach vegetation, both for shade and for protection. Looking for them was like playing a game of hide-and-seek.

Least Tern Chicks: Hide and Seek!
Least Tern Chicks: Hide and Seek!

The colony was roped off for the protection of the birds, but the birds don’t understand the purpose of those ropes. They nest wherever they want. I was careful to watch for eggs as I walked around the beach.

Least Tern Eggs
Least Tern Eggs

Most of the chicks were three to seven days old. When they did come out from under cover, they were adorable…

Least Tern
Least Tern Chick

…especially as they learned to flap their wings! They do these little hop-skip-jump routines that are combined with wing-flaps that are especially fun to capture as the little birds run towards the camera.

Least Tern Chick Wing-Stretch
Least Tern Chick Wing-Stretch

As the sun set, the parents brought in the last fish, and the chicks settled in under Mom for the night. It was precious. I can’t wait to go back!

Least Terns: Mother and Chick
Least Terns: Mother and Chick

Snowy Plover Nests and Babies!!!

Posted 1 CommentPosted in Little Estero Critical Wildlife Area

For our anniversary, Rich and I headed to Snowy Plover Paradise (a.k.a. the Little Estero Critical Wildlife Area). There are only around 220 nesting pairs of Snowy Plovers in Florida. So it was great to see several pairs running around the beach. We found a nest, and then another, and then we found some tiny fuzzball babies!!

Snowy Plover Nest
Snowy Plover Nest – note the egg under her stomach

I’ve only seen a handful of Snowy Plovers before, on the rare morning at the Fort De Soto North Beach. They are beautiful white birds. Their breeding plumage includes dark marks that are very striking…

Snowy Plover
Snowy Plover

Thanks to my Beast lens and teleconverter, I could sit far enough away to not bother the birds, but close enough to get fun pictures. At one point, the plover left her nest to stretch her legs, and I could see her egg. It makes you appreciate how vulnerable these nests are, just small indents in the sand. I’m glad they rope off the nests to protect the birds. I was also surprised at how big the egg was.

Snowy Plover Egg
Snowy Plover Egg

Then I spotted the babies! They were like small cottonballs on toothpick legs. They ran so quickly!! It surprised me how hard they were to find. White dots running on white sand in bright sun…yeah, once I spotted them, they were hard to focus on, too! But it was worth the effort. They babies are so cute!!

Snowy Plover Chick
Snowy Plover Chick

I sat quietly on the sand. I spent half of my time chuckling and half of my time focusing. With time, the babies made their way closer to me. That’s when the shutter button went into overdrive! :)

Snowy Plover Chick
Snowy Plover Chick

The babies leave the nest a few hours after they are born. They can feed and take care of themselves. So there wasn’t a whole lots of mom/baby interaction to photograph. The parents just wandered around, trying to keep the babies in sight!

I did a little happy dance when one of the adults picked up an eggshell. It’s good protein!

Snowy Plover with Eggshell
Snowy Plover with Eggshell

On my last visit with these beautiful birds, I was photographing babies down by the edge of the water. Another beachgoer walked towards me. She didn’t seem to notice the tiny white fuzzballs in the sand. But she did make them edge towards me, closer and closer, until I had too much lens! It was a perfect end to a wonderful visit.

Snowy Plover Chick
Snowy Plover Chick